Summary

This article discusses the new library structure that was released with ModusToolbox 2.2.  I explain it by showing the creation of a template project that use FreeRTOS and NT Shell.

Story

I have often started projects from the IoT Expert FreeRTOS template project.   I realized the other day that almost always the first thing I do after creating the project is add the NT Shell library.  My friend Hassane has a personal mantra that if he is going to do the same job more than once he will always automate it.  I should have listened to him on this one because I have done it a bunch of times.

In Modus Toolbox 2.2 we have created a new library scheme which allows sharing of libraries between projects.  So this will also be a good example of how that works.

This will also give you another example of adding template projects to your own manifest.

Here is what I am going to do:

  1. Create a project from the IoT Expert FreeRTOS Template
  2. Add the NTShell Library & Examine New Library Structure
  3. Update the Project and Program
  4. Add the Task List functionality (a nice feature of FreeRTOS)
  5. Put the new template on GitHub
  6. Update the IoT Expert App Manifest
  7. Test the new Template

Create & Test a project from the IoT Expert FreeRTOS Template

I will start the whole process by creating  new project using my existing base template.  The kit that I happen to have on my desk right now is the CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.

Select the IoT Expert FreeRTOS Template and give it a name.  Notice that I add “NTShell” to the name (because that is what Im gonna add)

When you click create, Modus will do its magic and build you a complete project.

Today Im going to edit using Visual Studio Code.  Actually almost always I edit using Visual Studio Code.  You can do all of these tasks using Eclipse as well.  To turn my created project into a VSCODE project run “make vscode”

Before getting to far down the road I like to run a build to make sure everything is OK.  So “make -j build”

arh (master) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ make -j build
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Prebuild operations complete
Commencing build operations...
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Initializing build: MTBShellTemplate Debug CY8CKIT-062S2-43012 GCC_ARM
Auto-discovery in progress...
-> Found 195 .c file(s)
-> Found 46 .S file(s)
-> Found 23 .s file(s)
-> Found 0 .cpp file(s)
-> Found 0 .o file(s)
-> Found 6 .a file(s)
-> Found 491 .h file(s)
-> Found 0 .hpp file(s)
-> Found 0 resource file(s)
Applying filters...
Auto-discovery complete
Constructing build rules...
Build rules construction complete
==============================================================================
= Building application =
==============================================================================
Generating compilation database file...
-> ./build/compile_commands.json
Compilation database file generation complete
Building 183 file(s)
Compiling app file lowPower.c
Compiling app file main.c
Compiling ext file startup_psoc6_02_cm4.S
Compiling ext file cy_syslib_gcc.S
Compiling ext file cycfg.c
Compiling ext file cycfg_capsense.c
Compiling ext file cycfg_clocks.c
....a bunch of stuff deleted
Compiling ext file psoc6_04_cm0p_sleep.c
Compiling ext file cy_retarget_io.c
Linking output file MTBShellTemplate.elf
==============================================================================
= Build complete =
==============================================================================
Calculating memory consumption: CY8C624ABZI-S2D44 GCC_ARM -Og
---------------------------------------------------- 
| Section Name         |  Address      |  Size       | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
| .cy_m0p_image        |  0x10000000   |  6044       | 
| .text                |  0x10002000   |  30280      | 
| .ARM.exidx           |  0x10009648   |  8          | 
| .copy.table          |  0x10009650   |  24         | 
| .zero.table          |  0x10009668   |  8          | 
| .data                |  0x080022e0   |  1320       | 
| .cy_sharedmem        |  0x08002808   |  8          | 
| .noinit              |  0x08002810   |  148        | 
| .bss                 |  0x080028a4   |  1324       | 
| .heap                |  0x08002dd0   |  1030704    | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
Total Internal Flash (Available)          2097152    
Total Internal Flash (Utilized)           39848      
Total Internal SRAM (Available)           1046528    
Total Internal SRAM (Utilized with heap)  1033504    
arh (master) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $

Then program it, just to make sure.  “make program”

arh (master) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ make program
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Prebuild operations complete
Commencing build operations...
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Initializing build: MTBShellTemplate Debug CY8CKIT-062S2-43012 GCC_ARM
Auto-discovery in progress...
-> Found 195 .c file(s)
-> Found 46 .S file(s)
-> Found 23 .s file(s)
-> Found 0 .cpp file(s)
-> Found 0 .o file(s)
-> Found 6 .a file(s)
-> Found 491 .h file(s)
-> Found 0 .hpp file(s)
-> Found 0 resource file(s)
Applying filters...
Auto-discovery complete
Constructing build rules...
Build rules construction complete
==============================================================================
= Building application =
==============================================================================
Generating compilation database file...
-> ./build/compile_commands.json
Compilation database file generation complete
Building 183 file(s)
==============================================================================
= Build complete =
==============================================================================
Calculating memory consumption: CY8C624ABZI-S2D44 GCC_ARM -Og
---------------------------------------------------- 
| Section Name         |  Address      |  Size       | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
| .cy_m0p_image        |  0x10000000   |  6044       | 
| .text                |  0x10002000   |  30280      | 
| .ARM.exidx           |  0x10009648   |  8          | 
| .copy.table          |  0x10009650   |  24         | 
| .zero.table          |  0x10009668   |  8          | 
| .data                |  0x080022e0   |  1320       | 
| .cy_sharedmem        |  0x08002808   |  8          | 
| .noinit              |  0x08002810   |  148        | 
| .bss                 |  0x080028a4   |  1324       | 
| .heap                |  0x08002dd0   |  1030704    | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
Total Internal Flash (Available)          2097152    
Total Internal Flash (Utilized)           39848      
Total Internal SRAM (Available)           1046528    
Total Internal SRAM (Utilized with heap)  1033504    
Programming target device... 
Open On-Chip Debugger 0.10.0+dev-4.1.0.1058 (2020-08-11-03:45)
Licensed under GNU GPL v2
For bug reports, read
http://openocd.org/doc/doxygen/bugs.html
Info : auto-selecting first available session transport "swd". To override use 'transport select <transport>'.
adapter speed: 2000 kHz
adapter srst delay: 25
adapter srst pulse_width: 25
** Auto-acquire enabled, use "set ENABLE_ACQUIRE 0" to disable
cortex_m reset_config sysresetreq
cortex_m reset_config sysresetreq
Info : Using CMSIS loader 'CY8C6xxA_SMIF' for bank 'psoc6_smif0_cm0' (footprint 14672 bytes)
Warn : SFlash programming allowed for regions: USER, TOC, KEY
Info : CMSIS-DAP: SWD  Supported
Info : CMSIS-DAP: FW Version = 2.0.0
Info : CMSIS-DAP: Interface Initialised (SWD)
Info : SWCLK/TCK = 1 SWDIO/TMS = 1 TDI = 0 TDO = 0 nTRST = 0 nRESET = 1
Info : CMSIS-DAP: Interface ready
Info : KitProg3: FW version: 1.14.514
Info : KitProg3: Pipelined transfers disabled, please update the firmware
Info : VTarget = 3.221 V
Info : kitprog3: acquiring the device...
Info : clock speed 2000 kHz
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
Info : psoc6.cpu.cm0: hardware has 4 breakpoints, 2 watchpoints
***************************************
** Silicon: 0xE453, Family: 0x102, Rev.: 0x12 (A1)
** Detected Device: CY8C624ABZI-S2D44
** Detected Main Flash size, kb: 2048
** Flash Boot version: 3.1.0.378
** Chip Protection: NORMAL
***************************************
Info : psoc6.cpu.cm4: hardware has 6 breakpoints, 4 watchpoints
Info : starting gdb server for psoc6.cpu.cm0 on 3333
Info : Listening on port 3333 for gdb connections
Info : starting gdb server for psoc6.cpu.cm4 on 3334
Info : Listening on port 3334 for gdb connections
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
Info : kitprog3: acquiring the device...
psoc6.cpu.cm0 halted due to debug-request, current mode: Thread 
xPSR: 0x41000000 pc: 0x00000190 msp: 0x080ff800
** Device acquired successfully
** psoc6.cpu.cm4: Ran after reset and before halt...
psoc6.cpu.cm4 halted due to debug-request, current mode: Thread 
xPSR: 0x01000000 pc: 0x0000012a msp: 0x080ff800
** Programming Started **
auto erase enabled
Info : Flash write discontinued at 0x1000179c, next section at 0x10002000
Info : Padding image section 0 at 0x1000179c with 100 bytes (bank write end alignment)
[100%] [################################] [ Erasing     ]
[100%] [################################] [ Programming ]
Info : Padding image section 1 at 0x10009ba0 with 96 bytes (bank write end alignment)
[100%] [################################] [ Erasing     ]
[100%] [################################] [ Programming ]
wrote 37888 bytes from file /Users/arh/mtb22/IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template/build/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/Debug/MTBShellTemplate.hex in 1.402638s (26.379 KiB/s)
** Programming Finished **
** Verify Started **
verified 37692 bytes in 0.080973s (454.579 KiB/s)
** Verified OK **
** Resetting Target **
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
shutdown command invoked
Info : psoc6.dap: powering down debug domain...
Warn : Failed to power down Debug Domains
arh (master) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $

Add the NTShell Library & Examine New Library Structure

Everything is working and my basic project has FreeRTOS and a blinking LED.  Now let’s add the NT Shell Library.  To do this run the library manager by running “make modlibs” (or click on the button in Eclipse).  Select Libraries –> IoT Expert –> ntshell

When you press update, the library manager will do its thing again.

When I look in the “deps” directory, I see some new file types called “.mtb”.  These files tell your project where to find each of the libraries.  Notice that the middleware-ntshell.mtb points to “$$ASSET_REPO$$”.  Where is that?

If you have a aook at the Makefile it tell you that it is “../” and “mtb_shared”.

# Relative path to the shared repo location.
#
# All .mtb files have the format, <URI><COMMIT><LOCATION>. If the <LOCATION> field 
# begins with $$ASSET_REPO$$, then the repo is deposited in the path specified by 
# the CY_GETLIBS_SHARED_PATH variable. The default location is one directory level 
# above the current app directory.
# This is used with CY_GETLIBS_SHARED_NAME variable, which specifies the directory name.
CY_GETLIBS_SHARED_PATH=../
# Directory name of the shared repo location.
#
CY_GETLIBS_SHARED_NAME=mtb_shared

To start editing I will run Visual Studio Code by typing “code .”.  The first thing that happens is that it notices that this is a workspace instead of just a directory.

And when you look at the workspace you can see that it knows about both the example project as well as “mtb_shared”.  That is sweet.

Update the Project and Program

Now follow the instructions from the middlware-ntshell readme by copying “usrcmd.*” into my project.

arh (master) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ cp ../mtb_shared/middleware-ntshell/latest-v2.X/template/psoc6sdk/usrcmd.* .

Then I edit main.c to

  1. #include “usrcmd.h” on line 8
  2. Start the shell task which is called “usrcmd_task” on line 39

Now buid/project by running “make -j program”

arh (master *) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ make -j program
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Prebuild operations complete
Commencing build operations...
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Initializing build: MTBShellTemplate Debug CY8CKIT-062S2-43012 GCC_ARM
Auto-discovery in progress...
-> Found 205 .c file(s)
-> Found 46 .S file(s)
-> Found 23 .s file(s)
-> Found 0 .cpp file(s)
-> Found 0 .o file(s)
-> Found 6 .a file(s)
-> Found 503 .h file(s)
-> Found 0 .hpp file(s)
-> Found 0 resource file(s)
Applying filters...
Auto-discovery complete
Constructing build rules...
Build rules construction complete
==============================================================================
= Building application =
==============================================================================
Generating compilation database file...
-> ./build/compile_commands.json
Compilation database file generation complete
Building 193 file(s)
Compiling app file main.c
Linking output file MTBShellTemplate.elf
==============================================================================
= Build complete =
==============================================================================
Calculating memory consumption: CY8C624ABZI-S2D44 GCC_ARM -Og
---------------------------------------------------- 
| Section Name         |  Address      |  Size       | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
| .cy_m0p_image        |  0x10000000   |  6044       | 
| .text                |  0x10002000   |  52780      | 
| .ARM.exidx           |  0x1000ee2c   |  8          | 
| .copy.table          |  0x1000ee34   |  24         | 
| .zero.table          |  0x1000ee4c   |  8          | 
| .data                |  0x080022e0   |  1688       | 
| .cy_sharedmem        |  0x08002978   |  8          | 
| .noinit              |  0x08002980   |  148        | 
| .bss                 |  0x08002a14   |  2136       | 
| .heap                |  0x08003270   |  1029520    | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
Total Internal Flash (Available)          2097152    
Total Internal Flash (Utilized)           62716      
Total Internal SRAM (Available)           1046528    
Total Internal SRAM (Utilized with heap)  1033500    
Programming target device... 
Open On-Chip Debugger 0.10.0+dev-4.1.0.1058 (2020-08-11-03:45)
Licensed under GNU GPL v2
For bug reports, read
http://openocd.org/doc/doxygen/bugs.html
Info : auto-selecting first available session transport "swd". To override use 'transport select <transport>'.
adapter speed: 2000 kHz
adapter srst delay: 25
adapter srst pulse_width: 25
** Auto-acquire enabled, use "set ENABLE_ACQUIRE 0" to disable
cortex_m reset_config sysresetreq
cortex_m reset_config sysresetreq
Info : Using CMSIS loader 'CY8C6xxA_SMIF' for bank 'psoc6_smif0_cm0' (footprint 14672 bytes)
Warn : SFlash programming allowed for regions: USER, TOC, KEY
Info : CMSIS-DAP: SWD  Supported
Info : CMSIS-DAP: FW Version = 2.0.0
Info : CMSIS-DAP: Interface Initialised (SWD)
Info : SWCLK/TCK = 1 SWDIO/TMS = 1 TDI = 0 TDO = 0 nTRST = 0 nRESET = 1
Info : CMSIS-DAP: Interface ready
Info : KitProg3: FW version: 1.14.514
Info : KitProg3: Pipelined transfers disabled, please update the firmware
Info : VTarget = 3.225 V
Info : kitprog3: acquiring the device...
Info : clock speed 2000 kHz
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
Info : psoc6.cpu.cm0: hardware has 4 breakpoints, 2 watchpoints
***************************************
** Silicon: 0xE453, Family: 0x102, Rev.: 0x12 (A1)
** Detected Device: CY8C624ABZI-S2D44
** Detected Main Flash size, kb: 2048
** Flash Boot version: 3.1.0.378
** Chip Protection: NORMAL
***************************************
Info : psoc6.cpu.cm4: hardware has 6 breakpoints, 4 watchpoints
Info : starting gdb server for psoc6.cpu.cm0 on 3333
Info : Listening on port 3333 for gdb connections
Info : starting gdb server for psoc6.cpu.cm4 on 3334
Info : Listening on port 3334 for gdb connections
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
Info : kitprog3: acquiring the device...
psoc6.cpu.cm0 halted due to debug-request, current mode: Thread 
xPSR: 0x41000000 pc: 0x00000190 msp: 0x080ff800
** Device acquired successfully
** psoc6.cpu.cm4: Ran after reset and before halt...
psoc6.cpu.cm4 halted due to debug-request, current mode: Thread 
xPSR: 0x01000000 pc: 0x0000012a msp: 0x080ff800
** Programming Started **
auto erase enabled
Info : Flash write discontinued at 0x1000179c, next section at 0x10002000
Info : Padding image section 0 at 0x1000179c with 100 bytes (bank write end alignment)
[100%] [################################] [ Erasing     ]
[100%] [################################] [ Programming ]
Info : Padding image section 1 at 0x1000f4f4 with 268 bytes (bank write end alignment)
[100%] [################################] [ Erasing     ]
[100%] [################################] [ Programming ]
wrote 60928 bytes from file /Users/arh/mtb22/IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template/build/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/Debug/MTBShellTemplate.hex in 2.017097s (29.498 KiB/s)
** Programming Finished **
** Verify Started **
verified 60560 bytes in 0.119193s (496.175 KiB/s)
** Verified OK **
** Resetting Target **
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
shutdown command invoked
Info : psoc6.dap: powering down debug domain...
arh (master *) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $

Now I have a functional shell.  Here is the serial console.

Add the Task List functionality

In the main.c above I started up the usrcmd_task with a stack size of config_MINIMAL_STACK_SIZE * 4.  Where did I get that?  Well the first couple of times I did this it crashed by running out of stack so I tried bigger and bigger numbers until it stopped crashing.  This is a kind of a pain in the ass.   If you know FreeRTOS there is a function called “vTaskList” which will give you stats about the tasks.

In order to use that function you need to turn it on.  Notice that I #ifdef and #if to see if it is turned on inside of usrcmd.c

#ifdef configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY
#if configUSE_STATS_FORMATTING_FUNCTIONS ==1
static int usrcmd_list(int argc, char **argv);
#endif
#endif

So let’s turn it on by editing “FreeRTOSConfig.h” and enabling the two required defines.

#define configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY					1
#define configUSE_STATS_FORMATTING_FUNCTIONS        1

Now build/program.

arh (master *) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ make -j program
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Prebuild operations complete
Commencing build operations...
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Initializing build: MTBShellTemplate Debug CY8CKIT-062S2-43012 GCC_ARM
Auto-discovery in progress...
-> Found 205 .c file(s)
-> Found 46 .S file(s)
-> Found 23 .s file(s)
-> Found 0 .cpp file(s)
-> Found 0 .o file(s)
-> Found 6 .a file(s)
-> Found 503 .h file(s)
-> Found 0 .hpp file(s)
-> Found 0 resource file(s)
Applying filters...
Auto-discovery complete
Constructing build rules...
Build rules construction complete
==============================================================================
= Building application =
==============================================================================
Generating compilation database file...
-> ./build/compile_commands.json
Compilation database file generation complete
Building 193 file(s)
Compiling app file lowPower.c
Compiling app file main.c
Compiling app file usrcmd.c
Compiling ext file croutine.c
Compiling ext file event_groups.c
Compiling ext file list.c
Compiling ext file heap_1.c
Compiling ext file heap_2.c
Compiling ext file heap_3.c
Compiling ext file heap_4.c
Compiling ext file heap_5.c
Compiling ext file port.c
Compiling ext file queue.c
Compiling ext file stream_buffer.c
Compiling ext file tasks.c
Compiling ext file timers.c
Compiling ext file psoc6_ntshell_port.c
Linking output file MTBShellTemplate.elf
==============================================================================
= Build complete =
==============================================================================
Calculating memory consumption: CY8C624ABZI-S2D44 GCC_ARM -Og
---------------------------------------------------- 
| Section Name         |  Address      |  Size       | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
| .cy_m0p_image        |  0x10000000   |  6044       | 
| .text                |  0x10002000   |  54876      | 
| .ARM.exidx           |  0x1000f65c   |  8          | 
| .copy.table          |  0x1000f664   |  24         | 
| .zero.table          |  0x1000f67c   |  8          | 
| .data                |  0x080022e0   |  1688       | 
| .cy_sharedmem        |  0x08002978   |  8          | 
| .noinit              |  0x08002980   |  148        | 
| .bss                 |  0x08002a14   |  2136       | 
| .heap                |  0x08003270   |  1029520    | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
Total Internal Flash (Available)          2097152    
Total Internal Flash (Utilized)           64812      
Total Internal SRAM (Available)           1046528    
Total Internal SRAM (Utilized with heap)  1033500    
Programming target device... 
Open On-Chip Debugger 0.10.0+dev-4.1.0.1058 (2020-08-11-03:45)
Licensed under GNU GPL v2
For bug reports, read
http://openocd.org/doc/doxygen/bugs.html
Info : auto-selecting first available session transport "swd". To override use 'transport select <transport>'.
adapter speed: 2000 kHz
adapter srst delay: 25
adapter srst pulse_width: 25
** Auto-acquire enabled, use "set ENABLE_ACQUIRE 0" to disable
cortex_m reset_config sysresetreq
cortex_m reset_config sysresetreq
Info : Using CMSIS loader 'CY8C6xxA_SMIF' for bank 'psoc6_smif0_cm0' (footprint 14672 bytes)
Warn : SFlash programming allowed for regions: USER, TOC, KEY
Info : CMSIS-DAP: SWD  Supported
Info : CMSIS-DAP: FW Version = 2.0.0
Info : CMSIS-DAP: Interface Initialised (SWD)
Info : SWCLK/TCK = 1 SWDIO/TMS = 1 TDI = 0 TDO = 0 nTRST = 0 nRESET = 1
Info : CMSIS-DAP: Interface ready
Info : KitProg3: FW version: 1.14.514
Info : KitProg3: Pipelined transfers disabled, please update the firmware
Info : VTarget = 3.220 V
Info : kitprog3: acquiring the device...
Info : clock speed 2000 kHz
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
Info : psoc6.cpu.cm0: hardware has 4 breakpoints, 2 watchpoints
***************************************
** Silicon: 0xE453, Family: 0x102, Rev.: 0x12 (A1)
** Detected Device: CY8C624ABZI-S2D44
** Detected Main Flash size, kb: 2048
** Flash Boot version: 3.1.0.378
** Chip Protection: NORMAL
***************************************
Info : psoc6.cpu.cm4: hardware has 6 breakpoints, 4 watchpoints
Info : starting gdb server for psoc6.cpu.cm0 on 3333
Info : Listening on port 3333 for gdb connections
Info : starting gdb server for psoc6.cpu.cm4 on 3334
Info : Listening on port 3334 for gdb connections
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
Info : kitprog3: acquiring the device...
psoc6.cpu.cm0 halted due to debug-request, current mode: Thread 
xPSR: 0x41000000 pc: 0x00000190 msp: 0x080ff800
** Device acquired successfully
** psoc6.cpu.cm4: Ran after reset and before halt...
psoc6.cpu.cm4 halted due to debug-request, current mode: Thread 
xPSR: 0x01000000 pc: 0x0000012a msp: 0x080ff800
** Programming Started **
auto erase enabled
Info : Flash write discontinued at 0x1000179c, next section at 0x10002000
Info : Padding image section 0 at 0x1000179c with 100 bytes (bank write end alignment)
[100%] [################################] [ Erasing     ]
[100%] [################################] [ Programming ]
Info : Padding image section 1 at 0x1000fd24 with 220 bytes (bank write end alignment)
[100%] [################################] [ Erasing     ]
[100%] [################################] [ Programming ]
wrote 62976 bytes from file /Users/arh/mtb22/IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template/build/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/Debug/MTBShellTemplate.hex in 2.092903s (29.385 KiB/s)
** Programming Finished **
** Verify Started **
verified 62656 bytes in 0.123619s (494.968 KiB/s)
** Verified OK **
** Resetting Target **
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
shutdown command invoked
Info : psoc6.dap: powering down debug domain...

When I run help you can see I have a new command called “tasks” which lists all of the tasks and their stack high water marks.

Put the Template on GitHub

I am happy with my new template.  So, I go to GitHub and create a new repository.

Then on my current project:

  1. I blow away the git history (didnt really have to do that).
  2. Create a new git repo “git init .”
  3. Add a pointer to GitHub “git remote add….”
  4. Add all of the files “git add *”
  5. Add the .gitignore “git add .gitignore”
  6. Commit the changes “git commit…”
  7. Push it to GitHub “git push …”
arh (master *) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ rm -rf .git
arh IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ git init .
Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/arh/mtb22/IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template/.git/
arh (master #) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ git remote add origin git@iotexpert.github.com:iotexpert/mtb2-freertos-ntshell-template.git
arh (master #) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ git add * 
The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
build
Use -f if you really want to add them.
arh (master #) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ git add .gitignore
arh (master #) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ git status
On branch master
No commits yet
Changes to be committed:
(use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
new file:   .gitignore
new file:   FreeRTOSConfig.h
new file:   LICENSE
new file:   MTBShellTemplate.code-workspace
new file:   Makefile
new file:   README.md
new file:   deps/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mtb
new file:   deps/freertos.mtb
new file:   deps/middleware-ntshell.mtb
new file:   deps/retarget-io.mtb
new file:   global.h
new file:   lowPower.c
new file:   main.c
new file:   openocd.tcl
new file:   usrcmd.c
new file:   usrcmd.h
Untracked files:
(use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
.vscode/
arh (master #) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ git commit -m "Initial commit"
[master (root-commit) 26b5d3c] Initial commit
16 files changed, 994 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 .gitignore
create mode 100644 FreeRTOSConfig.h
create mode 100644 LICENSE
create mode 100644 MTBShellTemplate.code-workspace
create mode 100644 Makefile
create mode 100644 README.md
create mode 100644 deps/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mtb
create mode 100644 deps/freertos.mtb
create mode 100644 deps/middleware-ntshell.mtb
create mode 100644 deps/retarget-io.mtb
create mode 100644 global.h
create mode 100644 lowPower.c
create mode 100644 main.c
create mode 100644 openocd.tcl
create mode 100644 usrcmd.c
create mode 100644 usrcmd.h
arh (master) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $ git push -u origin master
Enumerating objects: 19, done.
Counting objects: 100% (19/19), done.
Delta compression using up to 12 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (19/19), done.
Writing objects: 100% (19/19), 16.21 KiB | 5.40 MiB/s, done.
Total 19 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To iotexpert.github.com:iotexpert/mtb2-freertos-ntshell-template.git
* [new branch]      master -> master
Branch 'master' set up to track remote branch 'master' from 'origin'.
arh (master) IoT_Expert_FreeRTOS_NTShell_Template $

Update the Manifests

To get access to the new template I need to add it to the IoT Expert App Manifest.  I edit the xml file to have the new app

<apps>
<app>
<name>IoT Expert FreeRTOS Template</name>
<id>mtb2-freertos-template</id>
<uri>https://github.com/iotexpert/mtb2-freertos-template</uri>
<description>This template provide a starting point for FreeRTOS projects.  Including a starting blinking LED task</description>
<req_capabilities>psoc6</req_capabilities>
<versions>
<version>
<num>Latest 1.X release</num>
<commit>master</commit>
</version>
</versions>
</app>
<app>
<name>IoT Expert FreeRTOS NTShell Template</name>
<id>mtb2-freertos-ntshell-template</id>
<uri>https://github.com/iotexpert/mtb2-freertos-ntshell-template</uri>
<description>This template provide a starting point for FreeRTOS projects.  Including a starting blinking LED task and shell</description>
<req_capabilities>psoc6</req_capabilities>
<versions>
<version>
<num>Latest 1.X release</num>
<commit>master</commit>
</version>
</versions>
</app>
</apps>

Now I need to git add, git commit and git push it to GitHub.

arh (master) mtb2-iotexpert-manifests $ code .
arh (master) mtb2-iotexpert-manifests $ git status
On branch master
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/master'.
Changes not staged for commit:
(use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
(use "git restore <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
modified:   iotexpert-app-manifest.xml
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
arh (master *) mtb2-iotexpert-manifests $ git add iotexpert-app-manifest.xml
arh (master +) mtb2-iotexpert-manifests $ git commit -m "Updated with ntshell example"
[master 47a7bb1] Updated with ntshell example
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+)
arh (master) mtb2-iotexpert-manifests $ git push
Enumerating objects: 5, done.
Counting objects: 100% (5/5), done.
Delta compression using up to 12 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 554 bytes | 554.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (1/1), completed with 1 local object.
To iotexpert.github.com:iotexpert/mtb2-iotexpert-manifests.git
28ed2d0..47a7bb1  master -> master

Test the new Template

Everything should be working so make a new project.

Cool.  There is the new template.

When I program it… everything is cool.

arh (master) TestNTS $ make -j program
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Prebuild operations complete
Commencing build operations...
Tools Directory: /Applications/ModusToolbox/tools_2.2
CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk: ../mtb_shared/TARGET_CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/latest-v2.X/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012.mk
Initializing build: MTBShellTemplate Debug CY8CKIT-062S2-43012 GCC_ARM
Auto-discovery in progress...
-> Found 205 .c file(s)
-> Found 46 .S file(s)
-> Found 23 .s file(s)
-> Found 0 .cpp file(s)
-> Found 0 .o file(s)
-> Found 6 .a file(s)
-> Found 503 .h file(s)
-> Found 0 .hpp file(s)
-> Found 0 resource file(s)
Applying filters...
Auto-discovery complete
Constructing build rules...
Build rules construction complete
==============================================================================
= Building application =
==============================================================================
Generating compilation database file...
-> ./build/compile_commands.json
Compilation database file generation complete
Building 193 file(s)
Compiling app file lowPower.c
Compiling app file main.c
Compiling app file usrcmd.c
Compiling ext file startup_psoc6_02_cm4.S
Compiling ext file cy_syslib_gcc.S
Compiling ext file cycfg.c
Compiling ext file cycfg_capsense.c
Compiling ext file cycfg_clocks.c
Compiling ext file cycfg_peripherals.c
Compiling ext file cycfg_pins.c
Compiling ext file cycfg_qspi_memslot.c
Compiling ext file cycfg_routing.c
Compiling ext file cycfg_system.c
Compiling ext file system_psoc6_cm4.c
Compiling ext file cybsp.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_centroid.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_control.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_csd.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_csx.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_filter.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_processing.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_selftest.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_sensing.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_structure.c
Compiling ext file cy_capsense_tuner.c
Compiling ext file croutine.c
Compiling ext file event_groups.c
Compiling ext file list.c
Compiling ext file heap_1.c
Compiling ext file heap_2.c
Compiling ext file heap_3.c
Compiling ext file heap_4.c
Compiling ext file heap_5.c
Compiling ext file port.c
Compiling ext file queue.c
Compiling ext file stream_buffer.c
Compiling ext file tasks.c
Compiling ext file timers.c
Compiling ext file ntlibc.c
Compiling ext file ntshell.c
Compiling ext file text_editor.c
Compiling ext file text_history.c
Compiling ext file vtrecv.c
Compiling ext file vtsend.c
Compiling ext file psoc6_ntshell_port.c
Compiling ext file ntopt.c
Compiling ext file ntstdio.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_adc.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_analog_common.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_clock.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_comp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_comp_ctb.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_comp_lp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_crc.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_crypto_common.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_dac.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_deprecated.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_dma.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_dma_dmac.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_dma_dw.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_ezi2c.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_flash.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_gpio.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_hwmgr.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_i2c.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_i2s.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_interconnect.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_lptimer.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_not_implemented.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_opamp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_pdmpcm.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_pwm.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_qspi.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_rtc.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_scb_common.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_sdhc.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_spi.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_syspm.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_system.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_tcpwm_common.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_timer.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_trng.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_uart.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_udb_sdio.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_usb_dev.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_utils.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_wdt.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_01_104_m_csp_ble.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_01_104_m_csp_ble_usb.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_01_116_bga_ble.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_01_116_bga_usb.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_01_124_bga.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_01_124_bga_sip.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_01_43_smt.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_01_68_qfn_ble.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_01_80_wlcsp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_02_100_wlcsp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_02_124_bga.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_02_128_tqfp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_02_68_qfn.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_03_100_tqfp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_03_49_wlcsp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_03_68_qfn.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_04_64_tqfp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_04_68_qfn.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_psoc6_04_80_tqfp.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_triggers_psoc6_01.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_triggers_psoc6_02.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_triggers_psoc6_03.c
Compiling ext file cyhal_triggers_psoc6_04.c
Compiling ext file cy_ble_clk.c
Compiling ext file cy_canfd.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_aes_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_aes_v2.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_cmac_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_cmac_v2.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_crc_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_crc_v2.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_des_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_des_v2.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_ecc_domain_params.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_ecc_ecdsa.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_ecc_key_gen.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_ecc_nist_p.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_hmac_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_hmac_v2.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_hw.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_hw_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_mem_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_mem_v2.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_prng_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_prng_v2.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_rsa.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_sha_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_sha_v2.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_trng_v1.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_trng_v2.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_core_vu.c
Compiling ext file cy_crypto_server.c
Compiling ext file cy_csd.c
Compiling ext file cy_ctb.c
Compiling ext file cy_ctdac.c
Compiling ext file cy_device.c
Compiling ext file cy_dma.c
Compiling ext file cy_dmac.c
Compiling ext file cy_efuse.c
Compiling ext file cy_flash.c
Compiling ext file cy_gpio.c
Compiling ext file cy_i2s.c
Compiling ext file cy_ipc_drv.c
Compiling ext file cy_ipc_pipe.c
Compiling ext file cy_ipc_sema.c
Compiling ext file cy_lpcomp.c
Compiling ext file cy_lvd.c
Compiling ext file cy_mcwdt.c
Compiling ext file cy_pdm_pcm.c
Compiling ext file cy_pra.c
Compiling ext file cy_pra_cfg.c
Compiling ext file cy_profile.c
Compiling ext file cy_prot.c
Compiling ext file cy_rtc.c
Compiling ext file cy_sar.c
Compiling ext file cy_scb_common.c
Compiling ext file cy_scb_ezi2c.c
Compiling ext file cy_scb_i2c.c
Compiling ext file cy_scb_spi.c
Compiling ext file cy_scb_uart.c
Compiling ext file cy_sd_host.c
Compiling ext file cy_seglcd.c
Compiling ext file cy_smartio.c
Compiling ext file cy_smif.c
Compiling ext file cy_smif_memslot.c
Compiling ext file cy_sysanalog.c
Compiling ext file cy_sysclk.c
Compiling ext file cy_sysint.c
Compiling ext file cy_syslib.c
Compiling ext file cy_syspm.c
Compiling ext file cy_systick.c
Compiling ext file cy_tcpwm_counter.c
Compiling ext file cy_tcpwm_pwm.c
Compiling ext file cy_tcpwm_quaddec.c
Compiling ext file cy_tcpwm_shiftreg.c
Compiling ext file cy_trigmux.c
Compiling ext file cy_usbfs_dev_drv.c
Compiling ext file cy_usbfs_dev_drv_io.c
Compiling ext file cy_usbfs_dev_drv_io_dma.c
Compiling ext file cy_wdt.c
Compiling ext file psoc6_01_cm0p_sleep.c
Compiling ext file psoc6_02_cm0p_sleep.c
Compiling ext file psoc6_03_cm0p_sleep.c
Compiling ext file psoc6_04_cm0p_sleep.c
Compiling ext file cy_retarget_io.c
Linking output file MTBShellTemplate.elf
==============================================================================
= Build complete =
==============================================================================
Calculating memory consumption: CY8C624ABZI-S2D44 GCC_ARM -Og
---------------------------------------------------- 
| Section Name         |  Address      |  Size       | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
| .cy_m0p_image        |  0x10000000   |  6044       | 
| .text                |  0x10002000   |  54876      | 
| .ARM.exidx           |  0x1000f65c   |  8          | 
| .copy.table          |  0x1000f664   |  24         | 
| .zero.table          |  0x1000f67c   |  8          | 
| .data                |  0x080022e0   |  1688       | 
| .cy_sharedmem        |  0x08002978   |  8          | 
| .noinit              |  0x08002980   |  148        | 
| .bss                 |  0x08002a14   |  2136       | 
| .heap                |  0x08003270   |  1029520    | 
---------------------------------------------------- 
Total Internal Flash (Available)          2097152    
Total Internal Flash (Utilized)           64812      
Total Internal SRAM (Available)           1046528    
Total Internal SRAM (Utilized with heap)  1033500    
Programming target device... 
Open On-Chip Debugger 0.10.0+dev-4.1.0.1058 (2020-08-11-03:45)
Licensed under GNU GPL v2
For bug reports, read
http://openocd.org/doc/doxygen/bugs.html
Info : auto-selecting first available session transport "swd". To override use 'transport select <transport>'.
adapter speed: 2000 kHz
adapter srst delay: 25
adapter srst pulse_width: 25
** Auto-acquire enabled, use "set ENABLE_ACQUIRE 0" to disable
cortex_m reset_config sysresetreq
cortex_m reset_config sysresetreq
Info : Using CMSIS loader 'CY8C6xxA_SMIF' for bank 'psoc6_smif0_cm0' (footprint 14672 bytes)
Warn : SFlash programming allowed for regions: USER, TOC, KEY
Info : CMSIS-DAP: SWD  Supported
Info : CMSIS-DAP: FW Version = 2.0.0
Info : CMSIS-DAP: Interface Initialised (SWD)
Info : SWCLK/TCK = 1 SWDIO/TMS = 1 TDI = 0 TDO = 0 nTRST = 0 nRESET = 1
Info : CMSIS-DAP: Interface ready
Info : KitProg3: FW version: 1.14.514
Info : KitProg3: Pipelined transfers disabled, please update the firmware
Info : VTarget = 3.221 V
Info : kitprog3: acquiring the device...
Info : clock speed 2000 kHz
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
Info : psoc6.cpu.cm0: hardware has 4 breakpoints, 2 watchpoints
***************************************
** Silicon: 0xE453, Family: 0x102, Rev.: 0x12 (A1)
** Detected Device: CY8C624ABZI-S2D44
** Detected Main Flash size, kb: 2048
** Flash Boot version: 3.1.0.378
** Chip Protection: NORMAL
***************************************
Info : psoc6.cpu.cm4: hardware has 6 breakpoints, 4 watchpoints
Info : starting gdb server for psoc6.cpu.cm0 on 3333
Info : Listening on port 3333 for gdb connections
Info : starting gdb server for psoc6.cpu.cm4 on 3334
Info : Listening on port 3334 for gdb connections
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
Info : kitprog3: acquiring the device...
psoc6.cpu.cm0 halted due to debug-request, current mode: Thread 
xPSR: 0x41000000 pc: 0x00000190 msp: 0x080ff800
** Device acquired successfully
** psoc6.cpu.cm4: Ran after reset and before halt...
psoc6.cpu.cm4 halted due to debug-request, current mode: Thread 
xPSR: 0x01000000 pc: 0x0000012a msp: 0x080ff800
** Programming Started **
auto erase enabled
Info : Flash write discontinued at 0x1000179c, next section at 0x10002000
Info : Padding image section 0 at 0x1000179c with 100 bytes (bank write end alignment)
[100%] [################################] [ Erasing     ]
[100%] [################################] [ Programming ]
Info : Padding image section 1 at 0x1000fd24 with 220 bytes (bank write end alignment)
[100%] [################################] [ Erasing     ]
[100%] [################################] [ Programming ]
wrote 62976 bytes from file /Users/arh/mtb22/TestNTS/build/CY8CKIT-062S2-43012/Debug/MTBShellTemplate.hex in 2.082329s (29.534 KiB/s)
** Programming Finished **
** Verify Started **
verified 62656 bytes in 0.122516s (499.425 KiB/s)
** Verified OK **
** Resetting Target **
Info : SWD DPIDR 0x6ba02477
shutdown command invoked
Info : psoc6.dap: powering down debug domain...
arh (master) TestNTS $

And the project seems to be doing the needful.

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